The Projection — a symmetric watercolor butterfly

The Projection

The surface is never the system.

AI BIG PICTURE

Hyperscaler Capex

The combined 2026 plan is now ~$610-650B across the four (Google $195-205B · Microsoft ~$100B+ FY26 · Amazon ~$200B · Meta $135-145B guidance) — destination TRACED per actor 07-27 (see the comparable table in this thread's timeline + the four *-capex findings). The standing questions: whether AI revenue catches the spend (payoff layer is press-only), the undisclosed own-silicon vs Nvidia splits (4/4 refuse), power as the binding constraint (nuclear '27-'39 vs Meta's gas pivot), and capex migrating off balance sheets (Blue Owl, bonds, leases → the financing threads). Earnings Wed/Thu (Meta+MSFT 07-29, AMZN 07-30) are the live test.

Google CapexMeta CapexAWS CapexMicrosoft Capex
STATUS · OPEN OPENED · 2026-07-23 LAST SEEN · 2026-08-25
Google Meta AI Amazon AWS Microsoft Nvidia

Summary

Financing for hyperscaler AI capex keeps migrating off-balance-sheet, with Meta and BlackRock formalizing a new joint venture the day before Meta's earnings.

Whether AI revenue is catching up to this spending pace, and how the undisclosed own-silicon versus Nvidia splits break down, is still unresolved.

2026-08-26 — Nvidia’s Q2 print, the “first read” this thread flagged on 08-22, comes in: capex guidance goes up, not down

2026-08-25 — OpenAI’s data-center chief departs mid-buildout

2026-08-22 — Every 2026 capex plan was sized against a cost base that just moved

2026-08-18 — Dell’Oro projects worldwide data-center capex past $3 trillion by 2030

2026-08-03 — BofA puts a number on the next leg up: $1.2T over the next 12 months (caught 08-05)

2026-08-03 — Oracle’s stock jumps 9.2% while its credit still prices the same capex as distress

2026-08-01 — Cumulative 2026 capex guidance reaches $720-745B as the chip complex sells off

2026-07-30 (later) — Three of four now in: Amazon’s the cleanest beat of the week

2026-07-30 — Two of four report: capex still climbing, the market draws the monetization line

2026-07-28 — Eve of Meta/Microsoft earnings: financing keeps migrating off-balance-sheet, Nvidia becomes financier-of-last-resort

2026-07-27 — THE CAPEX PICTURE: four actors, one table

Four parallel destination crawls (findings + 167 sources in artifacts/bundles/-capex-2026-07-27/). The comparable read:*

capex (2026)sitessiliconpower securedpayoff claim
Google$195–205B guided15+ states + India — a land-grabTPU v7; Nvidia split undisclosedsolar-heavy + Kairos Gen-IV ‘30$514B backlog, Cloud +82% (press-only)
Microsoft$80.1B 9-mo FY26 (FY total Wed)WI+GA superfactory ~2GW + Pecos ~2GWMaia 200 dual-purpose; split undisclosedTMI/Crane ‘27 + Kilby 2.7GW$37B AI run-rate +123%; $250B OpenAI unmapped
Amazon~$200B planRainier live + MS/PA/NC $55B1.4M Trainium; split undisclosedTalen 1.92GW firm + X-Energy 5GW ‘39$364B backlog excl. Anthropic $100B; landlord model
Meta$135–145B guidance (our $76B TTM flagged)Hyperion 5GW — 80% sold to Blue Owl; El Paso pushbackMTIA “millions” H100-eq; Broadcom ‘29nuclear ≤6.6GW RFP BUT RE100 exit → 7.5GW gassuperintelligence framing softening; Moody’s warning

The four cross-cutting findings:

  1. The silicon split is the industry’s common non-disclosure — 4 of 4 refuse the own-chip vs Nvidia breakdown. The labs leak what the hyperscalers won’t (Anthropic: 1M TPUs and 1M Trainium).
  2. The payoff layer is the weakest — backlogs and run-rates are press-corroborated; primary filings were unreachable or the mappings (e.g. $250B OpenAI → capex) simply don’t exist publicly.
  3. Power is the binding constraint being solved three ways — nuclear restarts (‘27) → Gen-IV/SMR options (‘30–‘39) → and now Meta’s open gas pivot, the first break in the clean-power consensus.
  4. Capex is migrating off balance sheets — Meta→Blue Owl 80%, BlackRock’s $12.5B bonds, Microsoft’s lease book: the buildout is becoming other people’s balance sheets. (Feeds Circular Financing / Nvidia as Lender.)

2026-07-23 — Meta-thread opened

← Backstory

2026-07-22 — The first capex verdict of the cycle

2026-07-20 — The question gets a date

This week's evidence

Microsoft filed an 8-K at 16:30 ET collapsing its three reporting segments into two from FY27 — "Agents and Infra" and "Devices and Consumer" — with quarterly revenue disclosed for each key business, Azure included. Nadella's note: AI is "blurring the boundaries between our products and reshaping our business models." The capex-to-revenue question this map asks of every hyperscaler print becomes answerable at the Azure line. On Microsoft Capex. (Microsoft 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) 2026-09-02
Microsoft's 8-K of Wednesday evening restructures FY27 reporting into two segments — "Agents and Infra" and "Devices and Consumer" — with quarterly revenue disclosed for each key business, Azure included. Dated 09-02 and in that digest's late catch; noted here because it is the first time the capex-to-revenue question can be answered at the Azure line rather than inferred. (Microsoft 8-K, Exhibit 99.1) 2026-09-03

Related threads (shared entities)

· Memory Squeeze
· Microsoft's Hedge
· Apple × Gemini
· Circular Financing
· Frontier Gatekeeping
· Google Capex
· Meta Capex
· AWS Capex
· Microsoft Capex
· Where the Capex Lands
· Compute Spend
· Power Buildout
· Nvidia's Order Book
· In-House Silicon
· Nuclear for AI
· Grid & Turbines
· Big Tech into Health
· Microsoft Health
· Google Health
· Amazon Health
· Nvidia as Lender
· Meta Gas Pivot
· CoreWeave Bet
· Dragonfly Return
· The #2 Cashes In
· Mistral AI
· Targets
· DeepMind Succession
· CSAM Ads
· Social Media Fight
· AI Debt Gets Rated
· Anthropic Rents the Buildout